Laapataa Ladies Selected as India's Entry for Oscars 2024: A Celebration of Women’s Freedom and Identity

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Laapataa Ladies Selected as India's Entry for Oscars 2024: A Celebration of Women’s Freedom and Identity

India has officially selected Kiran Rao’s "Laapataa Ladies" as its entry for the 97th Academy Awards in the Best International Feature Film category for 2024. The film, a thoughtful narrative set in 1990s rural India, delves into the lives of two newly married women who go missing, but in the process, embark on a transformative journey of self-discovery. Produced by Aamir Khan, Kiran Rao, and Jyoti Deshpande, the film blends humour and social commentary while raising questions about gender roles, women’s agency, and societal expectations.

The decision was made by the Film Federation of India after reviewing 29 submissions from across the country, with "Laapataa Ladies" being singled out for its unique storytelling, impactful themes, and its potential to resonate with a global audience​



The film tells the compelling story of two newlywed women in rural India who go missing on a train journey in the 1990s. The narrative sheds light on their journey of self-discovery, offering a humorous yet thought-provoking look at societal expectations, the pursuit of personal freedom, and gender dynamics. The film stars Nitanshi Goyal, Pratibha Ranta, Sparsh Srivastava, and Ravi Kishan in key roles​


Plot Summary:


Set in a rural village, "Laapataa Ladies" follows Phool and Jaya, two newly married women who disappear during their train journey home. The disappearance leads to a series of comical and emotional events as their families, the police, and society grapple with the situation. While Phool remains hopeful about reuniting with her loving husband, Jaya, who is married to an abusive man, finds an opportunity to reconsider her life and dream of pursuing higher education​

The motif of the ghunghat (veil) plays a significant role, symbolizing both the restrictive societal norms imposed on women and the unexpected freedom that anonymity provides. While the veil causes confusion, it also allows Jaya to escape her unhappy marriage and explore her own desires and potential​




Key Themes:


Laapataa Ladies dives deep into themes of women’s liberation, personal identity, and the subtle dynamics of sisterhood. One of the central themes is the agency of women, focusing on their ability (or inability) to take control of their own lives within a rigid societal structure. Through its two protagonists, the film highlights how women’s desires and dreams are often sidelined by family and societal expectations.

In a groundbreaking portrayal of female solidarity, the film introduces several positive female characters, such as Manju Mai, a strong-willed single woman who runs a tea stall. Manju Mai’s character is a refreshing portrayal of an independent woman, living outside of the traditional expectations of marriage. She plays a key role in helping Phool, teaching her to question her conditioned beliefs and introducing her to a broader perspective on life.

The narrative is peppered with moments of humour that arise from the absurdity of the situation the characters find themselves in, yet it never loses sight of its deeper message about women’s struggles and aspirations. Through both light-hearted and serious moments, the film critiques societal norms, making a subtle yet profound statement on gender roles, independence, and resilience.



Representation of the Police and Justice System:


The portrayal of the police and local justice system in Laapataa Ladies reflects the community’s lack of faith in institutions meant to protect them. Initially depicted as corrupt and incompetent, the police are presented as comical, with a focus on their inefficiency. Jaya’s character is even wrongly accused of being part of a gang of fraudsters posing as brides, further demonstrating the injustice women often face. However, as the story unfolds, the character of the local police officer transforms, turning into a figure who eventually protects Jaya from her abusive husband, offering a nuanced take on authority figures in rural India​


Oscars 2024: India’s Official Entry


The selection of Laapataa Ladies as India’s official entry for the 97th Academy Awards in 2024 is a nod to its exceptional storytelling and socially relevant themes. As India’s submission in the Best International Feature Film category, it joins a long tradition of Indian films that have sought to represent the country on the global stage, including past nominees like "Lagaan," which was also produced by Aamir Khan. The film’s message of empowerment, set against a backdrop of rural life, resonates universally, making it a strong contender in the international film circuit.


Critical Reception:


The film has been widely appreciated for its authentic portrayal of rural India, its use of dark humour, and the nuanced performance of its cast. Kiran Rao has been praised for her deft handling of the film’s tone, successfully blending comedy and social critique without losing the emotional core of the story. Pratibha Ranta and Nitanshi Goyal shine in their roles as the two lost brides, bringing depth and relatability to their characters.